Practice: 4-Tone Value Study
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The Shading Course

Module 4 - How to Organize Values

Practice: 4-Tone Value Study

750
Mark as Completed

Practice: 4-Tone Value Study

750
Mark as Completed

Overview

It's time to practice your value organization skills! Your goal with a value study is to accurately and succinctly represent the visual essence of the subject. In this project, you'll organize the tonal values of an image into 4 value groups. 

Materials Needed

  • The project image. (See download section.)
  • You can do the value study in any medium, drawing or painting, digital or traditional. Choose the medium you are most comfortable with.
  • If you work in traditional media, you might want to print the project image for reference.

Steps

  1. Download the project image.
  2. Begin your value study by keying the image.
    Identify and place the lightest and darkest value groups. (Do not choose black or white. Instead, pick average values for the lightest and darkest regions of the image.)
  3. Add the third and fourth value groups. Balance all groups in such a way that you match the effect of your value study to the effect of the original as much as possible.
  4. You can include gradients, but do so carefully.
  5. Upload your study alongside the original image.

Duration

This project should take 20–40 minutes to complete.

Guiding Questions

  • Did I stay organized and limited to 4 value groups?
  • Do the relationships between these value groups represent the visual essence well?
  • Did I complete the value study in 20–40 minutes? (If it takes longer, you probably got sucked into over-focusing on proportions or edges, or your technique for filling in areas of tone is inefficient.)
  • Did I use a few strategically placed soft edges to dramatically improve the similarity between my value study and the subject?
  • Are the proportions close enough to recognize the subject reasonably well?
Newest
@doublejon
Martha Muniz
Nice work!
Dedee Anderson Ganda
Dedee Anderson Ganda
Forgot the upper plane of the cylinder, but since using brightest value breaks the effect, I give it the second value even tho it is darker
@tonyhcf
1mo
@delia
1mo
Kristina Gehrmann
Here is mine, painted in Photoshop.
@rfeistauer
Hi! Awesome exercise, to identify the values areas. I tried to do it on Photoshop, but I am not very skilled with digital illustration. Anyway, if I correctly identified the values I will be satisfied.
@maletu
8mo
Some further work with this image, in oil paints.
@rfrimpong3
I hope I become better with using procreate
Martha Muniz
Looks like you're on the right track! Just be careful with the form shadow on the sphere, as it seems to be darker like the cast shadow on the floor rather than the light grey of the objects. Also, it serves to note the angle that the cast shadows appear on, to make the light scenario consistent. The study has them going closer to the viewer rather than away. Other than that, solid job -- keep up the good work, you got this :)
@maletu
9mo
early in learning photoshop...
Martha Muniz
Looks great!
@marq777
9mo
@kotka
9mo
Good job! The only thing I would look over is the value of the top plane of the cube shape. It seems a little too dark.
@kotka
10mo
Took about 40 minutes. I messed up with the print and decided to scale down a bit, my drawing is 10x9 cm. I started with filling in the lightest areas which was very hard, with a 2H. I couldn't fill in the lightest area entirely using the lightest pressure I could manage without it getting too dark; I opted for barely-there lines (tips appreciated!). Next, average shadow areas with 2B. Then, the halftones with some pressure and several passes with 2H in all directions, and lastly background and cast shadows with 2B. At first I was struggling to choose a proper value for the table surface - halftone or average shadow? but then I looked carefully and realized the table surface is getting gradually darker to the left, as are the object shadows. So I decided to use the same value. Finished up with a tiny gradient at the top of the cylinder (questionable result so I kind of regret it a bit) and some lost/soft edges.
Vin
10mo
Hello, here is my 4-Tones Value assignment. It took me about 40 mins. There are still some "unsure" values for me, for example: "Is the top of cube belongs to lightest tone or halftone? ", but through this course I finally started to understand how to tell values.
Kyle Adam
1yr
My four values were the cast shadow, form shadow, dark halftones & lightest light. I used the form shadow value for the dark background, and the dark halftones for the ground plane. Also went with the controversial dark halftones for the reflected light in the sphere. The study doesn't photograph well, but I think the "Effect" comes through for me.
Janiel Reyes
Kind of got confused with the cast shadow but i think I got the gist of it.
Derek Adams
Daniel Lucas Nizari
Samuel Sanjaya
a simple value study. any feedbacks will be greatly appreciated
@natnael
2yr
@cindygs
2yr
Karlo H.
2yr
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